Wednesday, 26 May 2010

Network Adapter Configurations For DAG Members…

It is important to configure the network adapter settings correctly for a DAG member. Few points that need to be noted:

  • Single NIC for DAG members is supported.
  • All DAG members should have the same number of networks, MAPI and Replication networks.
  • DAG members can have only one MAPI network and zero or more Replication networks.
  • Persistent static routes are used to configure traffic in a replication network.
  • It is recommended to have atleast two DAG networks, MAPI and a replication network.

NICs

The MAPI network should be connected to the production network, so that it can talk with other Exchange servers, AD, DNS etc. The MAPI network (NIC) should be configured as given in the table below.

Networking Features

Setting

Client for Microsoft Networks

Enabled

QoS Packet Scheduler

Optionally enable

File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks

Enable

Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IP v6)

Optionally enable

Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IP v4)

Enabled

Link-Layer Topology Discovery Mapper I/O Driver

Enabled

Link-Layer Topology Discovery Responder

Enabled

 

MAPI Settings

Configure the following as well for the MAPI network.

  • The IP address can be manually assigned or configured to use DHCP. If DHCP is used, use persistent reservations for server's IP address.
  • The MAPI network typically uses a default gateway, although one isn't required.
  • At least one DNS server address must be configured. Using multiple DNS servers for redundancy.
  • The “Register this connection's addresses in DNS” checkbox should be checked.

MAPI 2

The Replication network (NIC) should be configured as given in the table below.

Networking Features

Setting

Client for Microsoft Networks

Disabled

QoS Packet Scheduler

Optionally enable

File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks

Disabled

Internet Protocol Version 6 (TCP/IP v6)

Optionally enable

Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IP v4)

Enabled

Link-Layer Topology Discovery Mapper I/O Driver

Enabled

Link-Layer Topology Discovery Responder

Enabled

 

Replication Settings

Configure the following as well for the MAPI network.

  • The IP address can be manually assigned or configured to use DHCP. If DHCP is used, use persistent reservations for server's IP address.
  • The Replication network typically doesn’t use a default gateway. If MAPI network has a gateway configured, then, no other networks should have a default gateway.
  • DNS server address should not be configured.
  • The “Register this connection's addresses in DNS” checkbox should be unchecked.

Replication 2 

Finally, the binding order has to be such that MAPI network comes first in the list.

Binding Order

Reference: Technet


5 comments:

Anonymous said...

Really REALLY helpful. Can't thank you enough.

Rajith Jose Enchiparambil said...

Thanks Anonymous

John P said...

We have added a third network connection (iscsi) which seems to have broken the DAG. The DAG networks now show as missconfigured. Any ideas?

Rajith Jose Enchiparambil said...

Is the binding order of all NICs correct, the third one being last?

Zahid Haseeb said...

The above setting are understood. But how DAG sence that he has to use to Replication NIC's not MAPI

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